THE NOWOTNY MACHINE

The Nowotny Machine is a collective filmmaking experience that embraces uncertainty as its primary method for producing content. Based on the writing of Helga Nowotny, the Austrian sociologist responsible for the book “The Cunning of Uncertainty,” the Machine is a set of interconnected constraints that asks actors to capture their environment while remaining detached from their ability to control the outcome. Nowotny’s uncertainty, not to be confused with disorder, is a naturally occurring phenomenon of the human experience as a direct result of our obsession with control.

- Benjamin Van Dyke (2025)

2025

The machine (constraints, rules, and process) and its Frankenstein (creator and editor) are inspired by Helga Nowotny’s writing on the virtues of uncertainty. Connecting the soft and hard sciences, the Nowotny Machine is held/screwed/glued together using established (conceptual) frameworks from John Cage’s chance operations or Yoko Ono’s instruction pieces. Mathematical patterns are equally as important. For example, Edward Lorenz’s research in weather patterns that led to our understanding of the butterfly effect shares the same systemic behavior of the Nowotny Machine — both systems are incredibly sensitive to the initial conditions of observation. Tiny changes or erratic/creative behavior have a drastic impact on the output. This is seen as the arrival of the weather system at the geographic location of the observer or the arrival of the machine’s film as it’s being viewed by the actors. The patterns are simultaneously formulaic and unpredictable.

THE NOWOTNY MACHINE

DesignInquiry / Future Salvage

Amsterdam, 2025


Concept & Framework Design

Benjamin Van Dyke

Editing

JJ Van Dyke

Sound Design

JJ Van Dyke

Javier Munárriz

Visuals Contributors

Mary Banas

Dina Benbrahim

Nick Benson

Tijs Bonekamp

Steve Bowden

Dora Bowden

Douglas Degges

Benjamin Gaydos

Peter Hall

Lucy Hitchcock

Lana Lê

Ann McDonald

Charles Melcher

Javier Munárriz

Katarzyna Nestorowicz

Marcin Nowiki

Isabel Overby

Markus Paloheimo

Leslie Parker

Krzysztof Pijarski

Chris Sancomb

Louise Sandhaus

Christopher Swift

Alice Twemlow

Joshua Unikel

Mark Zurolo

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Astral Influence